schreiber教授因發(fā)明pam系列調(diào)制葉綠素?zé)晒鈨x而獲得首屆光合作用協(xié)會(huì)（ispr）創(chuàng)新獎(jiǎng)

利用調(diào)制葉綠素?zé)晒饧夹g(shù)，測(cè)量野外自然水體或培養(yǎng)的微藻樣品的光合作用（葉綠素?zé)晒庹T導(dǎo)加淬滅分析、光響應(yīng)曲線等），也可測(cè)量葉綠素含量，是進(jìn)行野外光合作用研究的良好工具。除了測(cè)浮游植物外，可擴(kuò)展探頭測(cè)量附著藻類或大型藻類。除了取水樣到樣品杯中測(cè)量外，可擴(kuò)展探頭進(jìn)行水下原位、連續(xù)測(cè)量，特別適合于連續(xù)監(jiān)測(cè)海洋、湖泊、水庫(kù)、河流等水體的葉綠素含量以及光合活性。

功能：
1）可單機(jī)操作，可連接電腦操作
2）可測(cè)葉綠素?zé)晒庹T導(dǎo)曲線并進(jìn)行淬滅分析
3）可測(cè)光響應(yīng)曲線和快速光曲線（rlc）
4）可測(cè)量水樣的量子產(chǎn)量（光合效率）和相對(duì)電子傳遞速率（光合速率）
5）51個(gè)內(nèi)置模式菜單，方便參數(shù)設(shè)置和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測(cè)量
6）靈敏度高，檢測(cè)限為0.1 μg l^-1 chl
7）三種配置：
系統(tǒng)i用于浮游植物研究；系統(tǒng)ii用于附著藻類和大型藻類研究；系統(tǒng)iii用于連續(xù)監(jiān)測(cè)水體光合作用
8）主機(jī)為通用控制單元pam-control，可擴(kuò)展為microscopy-pam和microfiber-pam

通用控制單元pam-control

測(cè)量參數(shù)：
fo、fm、fv/fm、f、fm"、δf/fm"、fo"、qp、qn、npq、retr和par等。

應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域：
水生生物學(xué)、水域生態(tài)學(xué)、海洋學(xué)、湖沼學(xué)、微藻生理學(xué)、微藻抗逆性、水質(zhì)管理、飲用水源監(jiān)測(cè)、極地藻類研究、環(huán)境科學(xué)、生態(tài)毒理學(xué)等。

	系統(tǒng)組成
系統(tǒng)i 浮游植物版	系統(tǒng)ii 附著藻類/大型藻類版	系統(tǒng)iii 連續(xù)監(jiān)測(cè)版
野外現(xiàn)場(chǎng)自然水體的光合作用檢測(cè)、葉綠素含量測(cè)定；室內(nèi)培養(yǎng)的微藻樣品的生理特性研究等。	野外現(xiàn)場(chǎng)附著藻類（如底泥中的藻類）、大型海藻的光合活性測(cè)量；室內(nèi)大型海藻生理特性研究。	野外現(xiàn)場(chǎng)水體光合活性、葉綠素含量的連續(xù)測(cè)定，包括垂直梯度分布和橫向分布。
可選附件1：攪拌器，可置于系統(tǒng)i的上部對(duì)水樣進(jìn)行攪拌，帶內(nèi)置電池
可選附件2：球狀微型光量子探頭，可放入系統(tǒng)i的樣品杯中測(cè)量par，也可放入水面下測(cè)量水體光場(chǎng)

技術(shù)參數(shù)：
測(cè)量光：紅色led，650 nm，zui大光強(qiáng) <1 μmol m^-2 s^-1
光化光：紅色led，660 nm，zui大光強(qiáng)2000 μmol m^-2 s^-1 par
飽和脈沖：紅色led，660 nm，光強(qiáng)4000 μmol m^-2 s^-1 par
遠(yuǎn)紅光：led，730 nm
信號(hào)檢測(cè)：光電倍增管，檢測(cè)波長(zhǎng) > 710 nm，選擇性鎖相放大器（設(shè)計(jì)），過(guò)載保護(hù)功能

部分文獻(xiàn)

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